The castle in the Uk is a very important part of the history and culture of the country. They have been built up over many centuries, to protect all the towns and villages of the invaders, and to serve as the royal residences.

Today, a lot of these castles are open to the public as a museum and tourist attraction, allowing visitors to experience the history and culture of Portugal in the first leg.

Some of them are medieval fortresses while others are of the palaces in color. All of them bear witness to the impressive history and culture of Portugal, and it deserves to be included on your list of places to visit in the country. Read on and find out!

1. Castelo de São Jorge, Lisboa

The castle is one of the landmarks of the most emblematic areas of Lisbon and it's a powerful testimony to the history of the city. Located on the top of a hill, in the heart of the Portuguese capital, the castle has stunning panoramic views of the city and of the Tagus river.

Its history dates back to the eleventh century, and in the course of his life, he has served as a royal residence and a fortress. Today, the Castle houses a museum that preserves the history and culture of Lisbon, portugal.

2. Castelo dos Mouros, Sintra

Castle of the Moors, is the most visited monuments in the Uk. With breathtaking views of the Atlantic ocean, on the plains and in the hills of Sintra, the castle occupied a strategic position is crucial in the defense of the local area, and access to seafarers for the city of Lisbon, portugal.

The castle has been the subject of archeological excavations since 1976, and which has enabled a number of discoveries about the history of the place and its inhabitants. In 1995, the UNESCO-listed Cultural Landscape of Sintra, a unesco World Heritage of Humanity, of which the Castle of the Moors, it is a key element.

3. Palácio Nacional da Pena, Sintra

The Pena National Palace-located in São Pedro de Penaferrim, in the town of Sintra, in Portugal, was built in the late CENTURY from the ruins of an old monastery in the SIXTEENTH century, the king-consort Ferdinand II of Portugal.

This house is one of the most notable examples of romantic architecture in Portugal and is surrounded by a large park with lush gardens, exotic, and breath-taking views of the city of Sintra, cascais and the Atlantic Ocean.

4. Castelo de Óbidos, Óbidos

The Castle of Óbidos is a medieval castle built in the TWELFTH century, and is one of the most representative of the military architecture of the time. The castle has been classified as a National Monument since 1910.

A visit to the Chapel of St. Martin, is a notable example of romanesque architecture, in Portuguese, and has a beautiful frescos, and paintings. The Palace of the Units is a palace located on the inside of the castle, which was built in the THIRTEENTH century, and features a mix of architectural styles, including gothic and manueline style.

5. Castelo de Guimarães, Guimarães

The Guimarães Castle is a medieval castle built in the tenth century, to contain the invasion moor in the region. The castle is one of the most representative monuments of the imagination, medieval Portuguese, and it is considered to be the " cradle of the Portuguese nationality.

The Palace of the Dukes of Bragança), is a palace located on the inside of the castle. The house was built in the FIFTEENTH century, and it displays a mix of architectural styles, including gothic and manueline style. The house is a fine example of the architecture of the nobleman of the Portuguese, and has beautiful gardens and courtyards.

6. Castelo de Almourol, Vila Nova da Barquinha

The Castle of Almourol is a medieval castle situated on the top of the islet of Almourol in the middle of the Tagus river, in the civil parish of Praia do Ribatejo, 4 kilometres from the municipal seat of Vila Nova da Barquinha, in Portugal.

It was built by the knights Templar in the TWELFTH century, and is one of the most representative of the military architecture of the time. The castle is one of the monuments of medieval military's most iconic and scenic in the re-conquest, and, at the same time, the one that best evokes the memory of the knights Templar in Portugal). The castle has been classified as a National Monument since 1910.

7. Forte da Barra de Aveiro, Ílhavo

The Strong point of the Bar in Aveiro, it is situated on an island next to the Isle of the Mill in the Middle, in the parish of Gafanha da Nazaré. The fort was built in the SEVENTEENTH century, in the aftermath of the Restoration, and was part of a series of fortresses joaninas built between 1642 and 1648, the tempo of which was to strengthen the borders of the kingdom of god.

The lighthouse is still in the role of signaling in the navigation on the inside.

Once you get to know all the castles in Portugal, which is just to explore the beaches in the country? To Continue reading, and learn about the 7 best beaches of the Algarve.